17. 令净信法品释
4 段
第十七 净信法品注释
17. Pasādakaradhammavaggavaṇṇanā
366‘Addhamidaṃ’：这是依连声规则，把巴利语原文的元音缩短来说的，字母‘ma’起到了词与词之间的连接作用，所以读作‘addhā idaṃ’（确实是这个）。‘Ekaṃso esā’：意思是，这是获得利得的决定性原因。‘Pāpakaṃ nāmā’：意思是，即使是微小的恶，对于名为恶的，也不明确地、决然地去做。‘Tathassā’：指像那样正确修行者的、属于他的。‘Āraññikattaṃ …pe… tecīvarikattan’：透过对这些头陀支的持守，应当理解，其余与此同类的头陀支也已被包含在内。‘Thāvarappattabhāvo’：是指在教法中获得了坚固安住的状态，也就是获得了长老的身份。‘Ākappassa sampattī’：是指‘我应该展现出与以往不同的威仪’，依此所说而成就的威仪。‘Kolaputtī’：kolaputtī 的意思就是‘善男子身份’。‘Sampannarūpatā’：是指身体相貌的圆满。‘Vacanakiriyāyā’：是指言辞运用的甜美，也就是言语悦耳动听。
366.Addhamidanti sandhivasena pāḷiyaṃ rassaṃ katvā vuttaṃ, ma-kāro padasandhikaroti āha – ‘‘addhā ida’’nti. Ekaṃso esāti ekaṃso hetu esa lābhānaṃ. Pāpakaṃ nāmāti appakampi pāpaṃ nāma byattaṃ ekaṃsena na karoti. Tathassāti tathā sammāpaṭipajjamānassa assa. Āraññikattaṃ…pe… tecīvarikattanti imesaṃ dhutadhammānaṃ gahaṇeneva itaresampi taṃsabhāgānaṃ gahitabhāvo daṭṭhabbo. Thāvarappattabhāvoti sāsane thirabhāvappatti therabhāvo. Ākappassa sampattīti ‘‘añño me ākappo karaṇīyo’’ti evaṃ vuttassa ākappassa sampatti. Kolaputtīti kolaputtiyanti āha – ‘‘kulaputtabhāvo’’ti. Sampannarūpatāti upadhisampadā. Vacanakiriyāyāti vacanappayogassa madhurabhāvo mañjussaratā. Tenassa lābho uppajjatīti idaṃ na lābhuppādanūpāyadassanaparaṃ, atha kho evaṃ sammāpaṭipajjamānassa anicchantasseva lābho uppajjatīti lābhassa abyabhicārahetudassanaparaṃ daṭṭhabbaṃ. Yathāha –
诸比丘，若比丘希望：‘愿我能获得袈裟、团食、坐卧具及病缘药资具’，他便应在戒律的修持上做到圆满。
‘‘Ākaṅkheyya ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhu lābhī assaṃ cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānanti, sīlesvevassa paripūrakārī’’ti (ma. ni. 1.65).
净信法品注释终。